Market Update

General - Syrah

Good afternoon

metals are pretty strong today....don´t ask me why! copper/nickel especially, up by 2-3%....Equities in Europe are still seeing profit-taking today, even though several forecasters are increasing growth expectations for Europe.

High yielding bonds are under pressure...some cracks appearing in this market, which until recently, traded at the lowest ever spread to government bonds.

Gold survived yet another major schock-sale of 4 mill oz last week well, and is creeping up again. 

Speculation in conglomerate-related gold explorers is still rampant....share prices of stocks like Venturex, Degrey, Impact or Marindi are flying high on massive turnover....I fear it will end badly for retail punters! Some dodgy looking placements are also happening....IPT placing stock exclusively to a major shareholder at a 28% disount + a free option! Greed is coming back???!!

Syrah Resources - presented in Australia at a conference today...first graphite prouction is planned for this month, before slowly but surely ramping up. The market is watching this one with great interest - Syrah will be the largest producer by a long shot, and could swamp the market, if tehy are not cautious. They claim, that quality will be targeted over quantity....I think this will be in everybodies interest. In my opinion it´s important, that new projects do not produce exactly the same qualities as Syrah does - the chances, that syrah will beat them on price, are high, as tehy will be able to use economies of scale like nobody else. But Graphite has many different uses and specifications, depending on who is using it. Even for batteries, different producers require in some cases different material. But as I pointed out before - Syrah is well capitalised, has good management, and will be a world market leader, making it very attractiv for institutional investors. The stock made a new high today, as commisioning risks seem to be abating.

Not much news otherwise...

have a nice evening!

WS

Schröder Equities GmbH

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eingetragen im HR München, HRB 166985

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The information contained in this communication is confidential and is intended only for the use of the addressee. Unauthorised use, disclosure or copying is strictly prohibited. If you have received this communication in error, please delete it and notify us by telephone at +49-89-4613440-0, by fax at +49-89-4613440-10 or by e-mail at wschroeder@schroeder-equities.com immediately. Please note that this communication does not constitute and may not be construed as investment advice and / or referral to buy or sell financial instruments. Unless specified otherwise, the views expressed in this communication are solely subjective notions of the individual sender and / or the entity or individual stated as the author of any information submitted. Performance in the past may in no case be considered as an indication for future performance. Please also note that Schröder Equities GmbH and / or its officers or employees may have interests in financial instruments referred to this communication. A current list of shareholdings can be emailed on request. Furthermore, our clients are hereby informed that Schröder Equities GmbH renders advisory services to Nestor Australien Fonds, an investment fund administered by Nestor Investment Management S.A. Luxemburg. Please also note that e-mails can be intercepted by unauthorized persons

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General - Pilbara Minerals - Chalice

Good afternoon

laizy Friday today for equities...but metals are rebounding today, as the US$ is slightly weaker.

the speculation in anything to do with battery metals is continuing...you just need cobalt in your company name, of announce something with some kind of relevance, and punters are piling in! In many cases, certainly a bit crazy...be cautious!

The other area of big speculation is still ongoing as well - that´s the conglomerate gold story in the Pilbara. Again - at least highly speculative, if not mad! But punters are loving it - and god knows - in the end, they might be right? I think the odds are against them...

91.000 EV`s ( + 106% vs last year ) have been bought in Chana in October...EV´s are booming there, but it´s unclear - well, to me at least - whether subsidies are continuing.

Grasberg, the world´s second largest copper mine, with 490.000t of annual production, has been in trouble for some time now, as the Indonesian government is trying to increase ownership. As if this would not be enough, the mines safety is now threatened by armed seperatists, who have occupied a few, nearby villages. What a difficult country!!!

In their monthly email, Evolution is making a good point: In terms of production costs AISC, the three cheapest producers have all been Australian: EVN, RRL and SBM....with Saracen and Northern Star not far behind. This confirms, what we have been saying: The Australian gold sector is doing extremely well these days!

Pilbara s - as you know, the companies is developing one of the world´s largest hard rock deposits in Western Australia, producing spodumene, and going into production soon ( spodumene is lithium concentrate ). The company has today announced a MOU with Polaris Shpping and LG Chem, to develop a chemical facility in South Korea to produce 30.000t of lithium hydroxide = battery lithium. This is only a MOU so far - but certainly good news. Over and above current off-take agreements, the ore body is large enough to supply ample demand!

Chalice - IF you want to play conglomerates, this is a very save way to do so. I am not a shareholder currently, but am tempted. 53 Mill A$ market cap, 50 mill A$ cash in the bank. They have done it twice ove rthe last few years, without really hitting the big jack-pot, though. And certainly, tehy have missed the opportunity to buy something real during the bear-market. But they are currently exploring a gold project in Quebec, which is called East Cadillac, which I like. Total exploration spend is 7.5 mill$ under the current budget - that is very active for a small company. Their conglomerate asset, you ahve for free - whatever that´s wort ( as you know, I am a non-believer! ). But I do like the Canadian asset! Some people are criticising Tim Goyder for his salary - if I recall correctly, it´s 500.000$ or so - but Tim is very wealthy himslef, does not need to rip off his company, and has not done so in many years. On the contrary, he has supported Chalice and other companies in his camp very often in the past, and has never sold a share! At 20.5ct and just about cahs backing, with blue sky from some share ramp possibility re conglomerates, and a good , active exploration project in Canada, this is worth investment, in my opinion.

Have a nice weekend!

WS

General - Cameco - MMG

Good afternoon - sorry, this was meant to go out yesterday.....

base metals are weak again, following the short respite yesterday. The sector is clearly consolidating....China´s import numbers , as mentioned, have not been good at all, and point to some slow down over the winter month. Stainless steel production has been frentic over the last few month, with numbers, which are not sustainable - impacting nickel consumption, which at this stage, is easily dominated by stainless steel production. So after the strong run since mid-June, we might well see a bit more weakness. The world is looking good - as witnessed by anotehr increase of growth-estimates by the European Union today, from 1.7% in 2017 to 2.2%, and 2.1% next year - so any correction should not be too bad!

Gold continues to look quite good, edging higher again to 1287 US$ currently, or a very strong 1678 A$/oz. Leading, Australian gold producers have been quite strong recently, as they should! No real bargains here, but valuations are about in line with fundamentals.

As slimy as it appears - it´s probably good news, that Xi and Trump seem to be getting on o.k., reducing the risk of trade wars. 

Lithium stocks have been pretty strong once again, many of which made new highs yesterday / last night - perhaps helped by some rumours, that RIO was bidding for the stake of Potash Corp in the world´s second largest producer SQM.

Cameco will close the world´s largest Uranium mine temporarely, for 10 month. This will cut world suppy by about 10%. Big story - BUT Cameco is sitting on stockpiles of similar size. I do not believe, that this will change the equation in the long term...even France now wants to cut it´s dependance on nuclear power. Ongoing falling costs of solar-and windpower will not increase demand for this source of energy!! Certainly, base load will be neede for the foreseeable future. But would you commit to a muli-billion, long term development at a time, when batterie-storage is making good progress?? I really believe, that coal will be the base load of choice - carbon-emissions here or there - for some time to come. The short term strength of uranium stocks might turn out to be a good selling opportunity?!

MMG have officially opened the Dugald River Mine in Australia, which will produce 170.000t p.a. of zinc in concentrate. Not exactly a cheap producer - cash costs have been quoted at 68-78 USct/lb ( so I guess total costs close to 1$/lb ). Nevertheless, this is the first, large zinc mine to have opened for some time. Much needed, I think, in light of the current supply-deficit.

WS

General - Fortescue - Caravel - Foran Mining

Good afternoon

good old England, what happened to you??? Complete loss of confidence in their political class...First this joke about the Brexit, then Labour headed by a guy, whom is own party does not want...numerous fall-outs by Boris Johnson, who might be good fun for a dinner, but is a miserable foreign minister and the preime example for political opportunism - now sexual harrasment ( which in my eyes, is a bit of a joke ) - and last but not least, this wonderful story about minister having secret meetings with Netanyahu, without Theresa May knowing....oh my god! What a mess...and banks are getting anxious over Brexit. Paris, Bruxelles, Dublin and Frankfurt say thank you very much!

The European Comission wants to legislate new car emission levels from 2025 resp 2030, increasing pressure on car producers to move to EV´s or cut emission of conventional cars by a level, which could be hard to achieve.

Iron ore and coal imports by China are weakening substantially - that has been expected due to a lot of plant closures over the winter, to avoid the worst pollution. I would have thought, that a relatively large part of stockpile-adjustment ahs already happened, though!

Base metals are tickling higher, as the day progresses - as is the gold price.

Just a thought: I had to preare some numbers for a investor magazine yesterday, and came across following: By 2025, anf if 15-18% of cars sold in that year would be EV´s ( estimates range from 10% to 25% ), BHP estimate, that an aditional 750.000t of copper p.a. will be needed. Sounds very small in a market of about 24 millt total production this year! Well, that´s what I thought so far. But view it this way: Total production increase over the last few years has been very roughly 2% p.a. - thatbout 500.000t. To satisfy additional demand for EV`s ( they consist of 80-90kg of copepr, versus conevntional cars 20 kg ), yearly production growth has to be increased by about double! That is a big number indeed, and the impact on price could be quite substantial.

Caravel Minerals - this little company, of which I have been an unhappy shareholder for some time, could have it´s fortuens turned around big time. CVV is sitting on a large, low grade copper resource in Western Australia, next to excellent infratsructur. They have explored a JORC-compliant resource of 850.000t + copper, originally partnered by First Quantum, who retreated, when it became obvious, that the project might not meet their minimum requirements of long term production of 50.000t copper p.a.. The company has doen a scoping study last year, which resulted in 35.000t of yearly copper production at C1 costs of 1.50 US$/lb, strip ratio better than 1:1, soft ore, for an NPV 7 of 520 mill A$. Problem: The low grade resource of 251 millt awith 0,34% copper + some molybdenum needs big scale to make it worthwhile , resulting in the planning for a 15millt p.a. plant. This in turn, is obviously expensive: 440 mill$ in capex etc...prohibitiv for a company with a market cap of 4.5 mill A$ as per today!! 

More recently, a group of investors around Alasdair Cook, an experienced resources player and founder of Panoramic Resources, have taken a placement and I guess will get involved more closely. They have developed an ore sorting process, which has now been testet on Calingirie ore ( this is the name of CVV´s proejct ) - and as it looks, the process will be able to sort the resource ore, and enrich it by about 90%! This could be the big turning point for the project: For the same production, the company might only have to build a 8 millt plant - with massive reductions in capex, obviously - and substantial improvements of treatment charges = operating costs. To some degree, reduced costs of treating the ore in the plant, will partially be offset by costs for the ore-sorting process. Neverteless - same production of 35.000t, using a plant of half the size planned for so far, and some ( probably limited, say 10% ) reduction of cash costs could make this a really great project!

Next phase will be to test the ore-sorting process on larger quantities of ore, more exploration to convert resources and probably also extend them, and hopefully, more involvement of the Alisdair Cook-team in the running of the company. For copper bulls, this is a no-brainer - but due to the limited size of the company one can only buy in small quantities, or has to wait for the next placement, which will undoubtedly come in the not too distant future!

Fortescue - today has been the last AGM of who has probably been the outstanding ( well, definitely one of the two! ) mining CEO in Australia - Nev Power. Phenomenal success in cutting costs, while all iron ore mine are performing like a train, is undoubtedly due to a good part of his leadership and teamworking spirit. The company announced also plans to go ahead with teh development of a new mine for 1-1.5 bill A$ over the enxt few years, to replace the ageing Firetail Mine in the Pilbara. While FMG will remain a div-spinner, there is a little bit of uncertainty as to the strategic direction of FMG. They have announced, that tehy would keep their eyes open for opportunities in copper, gold and lithium, on a world wide basis - and potentially even other industries. 

Foran Mining - this little Canadian stock, in which I have been holding a quite substantial position for some time, is also - very gradually - moving higher. The stock feels like it could make a nice move, as a large seller obviously has finished. I have noot done or seen numbers recently - but at todays prices, the stock is rather a copepr- than a zinc producer ( PEA talked about 17.000t p.a. of coppe, and 26.000t of zinc ). The NPV shoudl be well over 500 mill Can$ now, vs 30 mill Can$ current market cap. This stock is a real sleeper! I am sure, that one or the other corporate would be interested to develop this asset - but I am also sure, that the largest shareholders, who have been here for some time, are in no hurry and perhaps a little bit greedy as well! If you need short term performance - not sure - longer term, this thimng is a steel and should be accumulated. Anything else is not possible , anyway, because of very limited liquidity in this stock.The stock has underperformed for some time - it feels like it wants to move now.

Have a nice evening!

WS

Schröder Equities GmbH

Seitzstr.7a

80538 München

Tel. +49-89-4613440-0

Fax +49-89-4613440-10

email: wschroeder@schroeder-equities.com

website: www.schroeder-equities.com

 

eingetragen im HR München, HRB 166985

Geschäftsführer: Wilhelm Schröder

 

The information contained in this communication is confidential and is intended only for the use of the addressee. Unauthorised use, disclosure or copying is strictly prohibited. If you have received this communication in error, please delete it and notify us by telephone at +49-89-4613440-0, by fax at +49-89-4613440-10 or by e-mail at wschroeder@schroeder-equities.com immediately. Please note that this communication does not constitute and may not be construed as investment advice and / or referral to buy or sell financial instruments. Unless specified otherwise, the views expressed in this communication are solely subjective notions of the individual sender and / or the entity or individual stated as the author of any information submitted. Performance in the past may in no case be considered as an indication for future performance. Please also note that Schröder Equities GmbH and / or its officers or employees may have interests in financial instruments referred to this communication. A current list of shareholdings can be emailed on request. Furthermore, our clients are hereby informed that Schröder Equities GmbH renders advisory services to Nestor Australien Fonds, an investment fund administered by Nestor Investment Management S.A. Luxemburg. Please also note that e-mails can be intercepted by unauthorized persons

 

General

Good afternoon

base metals took a hit today, for no apparent reason than profit-taking. 

Industrial production in Germany down on last month - but that cannot be the reason...

Stainless steel production in China has been very strong recently, raising some expectations, that it has been overdone and will retreat. Certainly, demand from EV´s is still very small these days. 

 Equities also saw some profit-taking today, while the Aussi$ made a new, recent low. 

Canadian and London mining equities only down a touch - I guess weaker base metals are at least so far seen as a temporary correction. I tend to agree - yes, there is some speculation in current, elevated prices, but for as long as the world economy is showing concerted growth like in the moment, the fundamental situation is just too positive. 

Not much to report from the micro-side today, except for some more upward-moves in "gold-conglomerate" stocks in Canada as well as in Australia. I am still extremely sceptical here....

One word of caution with regards to lithium: Everybody seems to be chasing these stocks, and some like Pilbara Minerals made new highs today. But I listened to a Wood Mackenzie webninar today, and I have to agree, that there is a lot of material coming to the market over the next year. Mineral Resources and Pilbara, alongside Galaxy and other are / will be shipping what they can. I have not come to grips as yet with the relationship between producing spodumene, and lithium hydroxide / carbonate, which is the battery-ready product. For all of the Australian production, this is being doen by the majors, or by Chinese companies, and so far, the biggest margin has been with the miners. This might well change, with increasing mine-production becoming reality over the enxt few month.

Hopefully more tomorrow!

WS