Market Update

Perseus - Evolution - Panoramic - West African

Good afternoon

Perseus - good Quarterly: 51.500 Oz at AISC of 1112 US$/oz see the company finish the half year right in the middle of guidance in terms of costs and production. Costs in the current Quarter have been a little bit disappointing, given that 6% higher production resulted in a small increase in AISC. The company explains this with the conclusion of wage negotiations, which resulted in a wage increase dated back to 1.1.2016. Hard for me to quantify, but given the length involved, this would have been a considerable amount - all expensed in the last Quarter. 

Sissingue develoement is on target in terms of costs and time - first gold production in the March Quarter, I guess towards the end of it. This will again impact positively on group costs, as this mine should produce gold at 700 US$ AISC. 

Yaoure feasibility is also on track to be finished by year end. All drilling will be done by the end of July, new resource estimate soon after. The company is happy with results so far - no real changes from what they expected following their due diligence before the purchase. 

Overall good Quarterly - costs will need to fall further. For the next few years, PRU will produce gold at roughly 1000 US$/oz AISC ( I hope for a little less! ), resulting in great leverage to the gold price: A 10% rise of gold should ( back of the envelope like everything else in my blog ) increase free cash flow by 50%!  But it won´t be easy to fully finance Yaoure from free cash and debt - I fear, that some equity, sell-down or streaming deal might be needed at some stage next year.

Evolution - that´s a different animal! Great diversity from several mines plays out again! Not all mines performed to satisfaction last Quarter, but below the line, we have another record Quarter at stunning costs for EVN. 2180.000 oz at 825 A$ AISC/oz are nothing else but world class! Even more so, as not all mines EVN owns are world class. This company is testimony to what good management, and a highly dedicated and motivated work force can do! You know, that I am close to Jake Klein - but honestly, my praise has nothing to do with this. The numbers speek for themselves! 

EVN´s mines produced net mine cash flow of 137 Mill A$ last Quarter, enabling debt pay-down of 125 Mill A$! Net debt is now down to 399 Mill A$, a level, which EVN is very comfortable with. Pay back will be slowed down now, also, as the large cut-back of Cowal will be starting soon ( adding another 8 years or so of mine life to a total of 15 years! ). In 2 years, Cowal has paid back 47% of it´s aquisition price, with 15 years or so  of mine life  remaining. 

The average mine life is now 8 years...not bad! And if rumours are true, that EVN wants to sell Edna May ( which actually had a much improved Quarter ), this will increase a little bit again.

Ernest Henry proved, that it has been a great aquisition, delivering 47 Mill A$ in net mine cash flow during the Quarter

Guidance for 2017-2018 will be announced with results on 17th August - the Sept Quarter should see 200-215.000 oz of production.

57 Mill A$ of exploration last year ( of which 32 mill$ were resource definition drilling ) have not delieverd anything major as yet ( obviously, resource extension drilling at Cowal has been extremely positive )  - at least no major disovery. But there is positive noise from Mungari-exploration, as well as from ex-Phoenix-owned properties, and from Cracow. The budget should be similar this year, but weighetd much more towards greenfield-exploration.

The A$ gold price is no great fun in the moment - otherwise, a great Quarterly from Australia´s premier gold miner!

Panoramic - their optimisation study has been announced today! better, than I hoped for: The company has used currency and nickel price as at 30.6.2017 - 4,21 US$ and 0,769 A$ ( which is about 4% higher = worse currency, than in the feasibility study. The Savannah Mine will have a shorther mine life of 8.5 years, but higher yearly production of 11.000t of nickel, 5.800t of copper, and 760t of cobalt. The main cost cutting has been achieved by leaving some lower grade material in the ground, the use of solar power, increased mining rate but also various other little measures. At those prices, PAN would have AISC of 3,40 US$ or 4,50 A$ ( in A$ terms, they managed to cut costs by another 9% ). There remain several, small chances to optimise - but I do not believe, that they would be very material. 3,40 US$/lb Nickel compares to a current price of 4,40 US$ - enough to keep a mine in production, but not enough ( I guess ) to BRING a moothballed mine/plant back into it. 20 Mill A$ would be needed in capex, and another 20 Mill A$ in working capital. Relatively small - but still a lot of money. I do see a good chance, though, that some offtake agreement with Jinchuan or whomever, would include a substantial part of these funds as financing. In the end, this type of nickel is very much needed , and will be even more needed by battery-producers, once electric vehicles take off - and I guess you are all aware, just how desperate the market is for sustainable cobalt production ex Congo.

As you would imagine, the project has massive leverage to the nickel price: A move from 4,21 US$ to 6 US$/lb for nickel, all the rest unchanged, would move the pretx-NPV from 60 Mill A$ to 340 Mill A$, i.e. a 1$move in nickel changes pre.tax NPV by 160 Mill A$ or 

In my opinion - a great asset, and one day, there will be a mine again - but I still believe, that a sustainable nickel price of say 11.000 US$ or a substantially lower A$ than today would be needed. None of this is out of the question - especially nickel I could easily see back at 11.000 US$ next year. The A$ back at 70ct would also do the job! In the meantime, PAN will and should create a bit of excitement via exploration at Savannah, and via Horizon Gold. 

 West African- not that unexpectedly, given the agressive drilling activity, WAF released some more , good drilling results. at M1 South, the company reported 2m with 59g and 2.5m with 24g, while at M5, they reported 36m with 2.5g and 37m with 2,4g. There are more assays pending from M1, incl some with visible gold. The company is on track for a new resouce statement in September.

Have a nice evening

WS

General - Metals Ex - saracen

Good afternoon

European stocks hit by a weak US$ today, the same as Australia. The Australian Reserves Bank indicated it´s tendency to tighten in light of strong property prices, driving the A$ to a recent high against US as well as Euro. Iron ore continues it´s rise, now trading close to 67 US$, while base metals are seeing some mild profit-taking today. 

A$ gold only trading at 1560 A$ in the moment, which is a new, recent low depsite the stronger US$ gold price, and about 10% below recent highs in early June. On the charts I fear it´s heading to test 1500 A$/oz

RIO reduces iron ore production guidance by a few million tons.

Congolese, major cobalt/copper mine Tenke had a fire - not clear, how bad it has been. Cobalt prices are down a fraction in London - so probably not that big a problem!

Metals Ex- not a very convincing Quarterly from them....AISC for copper of 2,70US$/lb and 21.500US$/t for tin in operations, which have never been easy, make this a difficult stock to invest in in my opinion. No free cash generation for at least 2 more years to come will see some build-up of debt, even though production should be rising, and costs falling. But both operations are really some way off to generate halfway satisfying returns - while risks are increasing from the debt side. Not one for me to waste too much time on, as we wll not see a dramatic rise of copper prices over the next 2 years!

Saracen - a much improved Quarter from them. Both operations did well, and the company produced a recoed 80.000 oz at AISC of 1127 A$/oz during the Quarter. Nice build up of cash ( no debt ) to the equivalent of 45 Mill A$ , despite some relatively heavy expenditure, which should decrease over this year. Grades improved, recoveries and plant throughput across their operations. The guidance for production in the current financial year remains at 300.000 oz at 1150 A$ /oz AISC, which should see them generate free cash of 60 mill A$ even at current, relatively depressed A$ gold prices. Exploration surround the Carusoe Dam Underground Mine has been very succesfull, and should result in a nice reserve /resource increase in August/September. Overall, the stock is back in form, and we should see further performance, if A$ gold price bottoms out.

Reporting season is hottening up - next few days should be fun!

WS

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General - metals - Prairie Mining

Good afternoon

a bit of excitement in the metals today: copper is touching the magical 6.0000$/t mark ( 6020 right now! ), zinc very strong, and nickel can lift it´s price by 1.5% as well, following the 4% rise on Friday. Copper actually feels like it might get through resistance - we have seen a market where lows have been constantly rising, and this time , we might have momentum being helped by a generally weak US$.

The main reason for strong commodities today have been the positive set of numbers for China on Saturday: Industrial Production was much stronger than expected, rising by 7,6% vs expected 6,5%, and retail sales as well as Fixed Asset Investment have been strong , resulting in Chinese growth of 6,9% - in line with the previous Quarter, but 0,3-0,4% higher than expected. On top of this positive news, LME stockpiles for all metals continued to shrink today.

Chinese punters ( ? ) reacted the way you´d think: They bought more iron ore and steel rebar!

Prairie Mining - Quarterly out today. Most of the news was old news- but overall, a very impressive report. Strong progress at both projects:

Debiensko Mine  - scoping study had been finished already - looking very strong and potentially, Debiensko will be the lowest cost producer shipping into Europe. The company did use a long term price of 142 US$t coking coal - current price is 167 US$ - and PDZ should receive an approximately 15$ higher price, due to the expected 30$ differential in transport costs vs Australian coal. The coal is of excellent quality....

Jan Karski Mine - more quality testing of the coal confirmed the excellent quality of Jan Karski coal, which could/should result in a 10% premium price versus the benchmark for semisoft coaking coal, mainly because of it´s very low ash-content. The yield of 75% of coal as product vs coal mined is very high as well. The other 25% will be sold as thermal  coal. Both should have a ready market in Europe. China Coal have submitted a fraft of the bankable feasibility study. the full study should be completed shortly, providing the basis of an EPC contract with them, and finialising of a contsruction funding package from Chinese banks. The mining lease application is making progress, and the company should be in a position to  submit an applicationit in the 1st Quarter of 2018.

As you know - these coal projects do need time. But the Chinese involvement, coupled with very strong local and political support for both projects, will make investment very rewarding over the next 2 years, as both projects should continue to progress strongly, resulting in continued de-risking of PDZ. PDZ have about 19 mill A$ in the bank to finish feasibilities for both projects easily. I have seizable exposure to the stock, and as you know, I am of the opinion, that long term, it´s worth multiples! This should be underpinned by the strong performance of JSW and Bogdanka ( more recently ), the latter being the immediate neighbour of the Jan Karski Mine.

Have a nice evening, and enjoy the new optimism!

WS

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The information contained in this communication is confidential and is intended only for the use of the addressee. Unauthorised use, disclosure or copying is strictly prohibited. If you have received this communication in error, please delete it and notify us by telephone at +49-89-4613440-0, by fax at +49-89-4613440-10 or by e-mail at wschroeder@schroeder-equities.com immediately. Please note that this communication does not constitute and may not be construed as investment advice and / or referral to buy or sell financial instruments. Unless specified otherwise, the views expressed in this communication are solely subjective notions of the individual sender and / or the entity or individual stated as the author of any information submitted. Performance in the past may in no case be considered as an indication for future performance. Please also note that Schröder Equities GmbH and / or its officers or employees may have interests in financial instruments referred to this communication. A current list of shareholdings can be emailed on request. Furthermore, our clients are hereby informed that Schröder Equities GmbH renders advisory services to Nestor Australien Fonds, an investment fund administered by Nestor Investment Management S.A. Luxemburg. Please also note that e-mails can be intercepted by unauthorized persons.

General

Good afternoon

For some time, retail sales in the States have been pretty lacklustre now. While confidence in current conditions has been very high, the outlook of consumers has deteriorated, expressing its elf in some more, slightly disappointing numbers today. CPI has been unchanged - both results in stronger bonds across the board today. The FED might be right in it´s cautious outlook for the economy, after all. 

Equities are holding at very high levels today, while gold is profiting from the interest rate outlook and a weaker US$. The A$ - surprisingly - looks like breaking out from a long established trading range. No doubt, that US$ weakness across all currencies more recently is the main reason here - but commodity-currencies like the A$ and the Can$ have also been slightly stronger against the Euro. Probably, they are expressing a relatively nice rally we have seen over the last few eeks in metals and bulk commodities. 

In the metals, this trend cointinued today - especially nickel and gold have been strong. Some profit taking ahs been evident in Steel Rebar and iron ore, albeit from very healthy levels. Macquarie estimates, that world Industrial Production growth this year so far is running at 3,2%, the strongest since 2014 - a strong indicator for metals demand. I have to say, that fundamentals for metals are looking good, metal prices also show this - but my portfolio certainly does not! Interest in commodity stocks is still very subdued.

the A$ gold price is reason for some concern. From a recent high of about 1730 in early June, the price has fallen to 1575 A$/oz today. Still a good price - but hardly inspiring buyers to do more!

J.P.Morgan´s Dimon is almost embarrassed to be American - I can understand him very well!

There has been very little micro-news of any interest today.

Have a nice weekend

WS

WS

Schröder Equities GmbH

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The information contained in this communication is confidential and is intended only for the use of the addressee. Unauthorised use, disclosure or copying is strictly prohibited. If you have received this communication in error, please delete it and notify us by telephone at +49-89-4613440-0, by fax at +49-89-4613440-10 or by e-mail at wschroeder@schroeder-equities.com immediately. Please note that this communication does not constitute and may not be construed as investment advice and / or referral to buy or sell financial instruments. Unless specified otherwise, the views expressed in this communication are solely subjective notions of the individual sender and / or the entity or individual stated as the author of any information submitted. Performance in the past may in no case be considered as an indication for future performance. Please also note that Schröder Equities GmbH and / or its officers or employees may have interests in financial instruments referred to this communication. A current list of shareholdings can be emailed on request. Furthermore, our clients are hereby informed that Schröder Equities GmbH renders advisory services to Nestor Australien Fonds, an investment fund administered by Nestor Investment Management S.A. Luxemburg. Please also note that e-mails can be intercepted by unauthorized persons.

 

General - Panoramic - Northern Star - Saracen - Graphex

Good afternoon

Chinese exports increased by 11.2% in June, while imports rose by just over 17%. Very respectable numbers!

The A$ is trading at the top of it´s 2-year trading range against the US$, probably due to the ongoing strength of bulk commodities especially. Not good for our resources stocks!

Base metals and gold see limited profit-taking today, not helped by a slightly stronger US$. LME stockpiles of zinc continue to fall at a strong pace - they are now at the lowest in nearly 9 years, and if the continue to fall at this years pace, will reach alltime lows in weeks of consumption soon. Not a guarantee, that prices will go even higher - but certainly supportive of it.

Panoramic - the stock is holding at low levels, while information flow has been very limited! The company is still working on the optimisation study, which should see meaningful improvements in operating costs for Savannah Nickel. The company is also drilling currently for extensions to the new nickel ore body at Savannah. Results from both should hopefully be released with the Quarterly Report some time later this month. In the meantime, the very strong cobalt price has been supportive of the share price. PAN are a relatively strong producer of it as a by-product. The value of cobalt, contained in PAN´s concentrate , has improved by nearly 30 Mill A$ p.a. over the last 12 month. The question remains, though, how PAN could capture a good deal of this by future agreements with their Chinese smelter. I also would hope for some indications for this in the Quarterly Report. Savaanh, once back in production, would have operating costs of 100 mill $ p.a. to talk very rough numbers, so if the value of teh cobalt content could somehow be increased, it shows the meaningful effect the cobalt price could have on production costs for the main product, nickel!

Northern Star - the company came out with a very strong Quarterly Report today. Production of 154.000 oz ( a new record ) at AISC of 938 A$/oz brought the yearly production to 514.700 oz at 1013 A$ AISC - both at the positive end of the guidance. Performance has bene driven by the great performance of Jundee, which produced 85.000oz at a stunning 754 A$/oz AISC - driven by vastly improved grades during the Quarter of 7,1g/t ( vs 4-something in the previous Quarter ). Jundee has certainly been a stunning aquisition from Barrick, at the time! Paulsons has been the big disappointment - but ths is a very small mine in comparison. The mine might not survive the enxt 12 month, unless they have strong exploration success. The flagship, Jundee, has only got about  2.5 years proven mine life - so the reserve/resource increase expected for August is a very important announcement for NST. They have definitely had very good exploration success with the 130 mill A$ spent on exploration company-wide ove rthe last 2 years - so the question is not, if, but how much additional ore they have been finding. At a yeraly production rate of around 550.000 oz targeted for the current year ( at 1000-1050 A$ AISC/oz ), any exploration success has to be quite substantial to just replace production!  The fact, that this highly aquisitive and cash generating company is sitting on 450 millA$ in cash with no debt tells you, that M&A targets in Australia are rare!

Saracen - the company announced some very good exploration numbers today, especially from their Karari property. intesction got longer and higehr grader, going deeper, auguring well for more extensive drilling planned in the current financial year. From being a very loved stock 2-3 years ago, the company went through a more diificult patch, when Quarterly costs regularly disappointed the market. The next Quarterly, out soon, should bring some light to this, hopefully. If tehy can indicate, that costs are falling, as planned, the stock will continue it´s recent outperformance. One to watch? 

Graphex Mining - being one of the Tanzania-victims, the stock nearly halved in value over the last few eeks, before recovering very strongly today. The company announced, that the proposed, Chines JV-partner renewed it´s interest in the graphite project, cutting the valuation only to 15-17 mill US$ from 18-20 Mill US$ for a 42% interest. This is certainly pretty convincing, given the substantial uncertainty surrounding any Tanzanian mining project these days!

Have a nice evening

WS

Schröder Equities GmbH

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The information contained in this communication is confidential and is intended only for the use of the addressee. Unauthorised use, disclosure or copying is strictly prohibited. If you have received this communication in error, please delete it and notify us by telephone at +49-89-4613440-0, by fax at +49-89-4613440-10 or by e-mail at wschroeder@schroeder-equities.com immediately. Please note that this communication does not constitute and may not be construed as investment advice and / or referral to buy or sell financial instruments. Unless specified otherwise, the views expressed in this communication are solely subjective notions of the individual sender and / or the entity or individual stated as the author of any information submitted. Performance in the past may in no case be considered as an indication for future performance. Please also note that Schröder Equities GmbH and / or its officers or employees may have interests in financial instruments referred to this communication. A current list of shareholdings can be emailed on request. Furthermore, our clients are hereby informed that Schröder Equities GmbH renders advisory services to Nestor Australien Fonds, an investment fund administered by Nestor Investment Management S.A. Luxemburg. Please also note that e-mails can be intercepted by unauthorized persons.