Market Update

Good afternoon

well that was great timing - we held our yearly Australian Resources Conference in Zurich - I think it was the 15th conference - on the day, when gold formally entered into a bull market - that is up 20% from the low!!

We had the usual attendance of about 55 investors - and without praising ourselves, I thinkw e have had an excellent group of high quality companies, repersentative of the sector -  from base metals to gold to energy and fertilizers.

Thank´s to all presenters, who have put in a huge effort to come to Zurich!

In the following, a very quick run-down on the presentations:

Perseus Mining - a very confident presentation from Jeff Quartermain, who has managed to put the Edikan operation in Ghana on a sound footing, on the way gettingh his balance sheet in order with a substantial cash balance. His presentationnaturally centered on the newly announced takeover of Amara, which is very complementary in terms of risk, timing and location to the existing operation. In my opinion, it remains to be seen, whether PRU will actually get it...there are some other names active in West Africa, who are probably having a good look!! The stock is currently under a bit of pressure from arbitrage - but in the medium term, this is a good deal. Nevertheless - the stock would probably rbaound in the short term, without this bid!

Evolution - as ususal, Jake Klein has been putting in a great presentation, not making a secret of the fact, that the company is willing to expand further by aquisition - but also pointing to some very good progress on exploration. The company is spending 25 Mill A$ this year to expand reserves - I think we will see much success from Edna May underground, Carlton, Cowal and the newly aquired ground from Phoenix Gold. The stock continues to be a MUST for gold investors in Australia. In the very short term, and pending further news, the stock is probably worth 1.80-2.00 A$, which is around current levels. But the management team has shown the ability to add a lot of value, outperforming majors by a massive margin. I think there is a very good chance for this to continue - and I continue to support excellence in management!

West African Resources - Richard Hyde is perhaps not the best of all presenters, but his story is a very good one - obviously very different to the likes of established companies like Evolution. Diffficult for him to present, as the "official" case is still to go into production via a very profitable, and low-capex heap leach mine. More recently, though, the story has started to change because of significant exploration success: Resources,without doubt, will have grown substantially, opening the path to a more expensive, but better quality and better-recovery CIL-Operation, which would recover a lot more gold,a nd would be able to treat more of the ore. This is a story to watch - from a smallish operation, producing something like 450.000oz ov the mine life, this could easily transform into a 1 mill oz story. The market cap is not showing the upside as yet - one for investors, who like the upside from exploration!

Finders Resources - I like Barry Cahill´s hands-on style! you get what you see! The stock has not done anything recently, but this could be about to change: Their mine in Indonesia will be in comissioning very shortly - I guess this month. This might be 3 month late - but more importantly, it will be delivered under budget. Logistics on a small island in Indo have been far from easy - but now it´s done, and the stock should produce 28.000t of LME-copper at sub 1 US$/lb - you can do the numbers yourself: That´s nearly 62 Mill lbs at 1$, and they are currently receiving 2.26 US$ for it. The cash flow should be something like 77 Mill US$ or more than 100 Mill AS$ p.a.! And this is not acounting for their very positive forward sales! The enterprise value of FND, once in full production , should be in the order of 235 Mill A$ - that leaves a lot of upside! FND are the cheapest, new copper mine I am following....It has been coming for a long time - finally we are THERE!

Berkeley Energia - this is an outstanding story! The planned mine in Spain will be an extremely strong project, even based on today´s uranium prices of around 35 US$ - targeting cash costs of around 15 US$/lb. While China´s demand for uranium should double over the next 10 years, replacing a lot of coal, we should have fun here! The only caveat is permitting: the first stage of BKY´s project is fully permitted, but the real cream is in the Zona 7 deposit, which was only discovered in the middle of last year. Being much higher grade, it can transform this project - and recently announced exploration results are indicating substantially more ore, at world-class grades! The approval for this very important asset should not be so difficult, as the company and all authorities have just gone through the first approval for stage 1 - but nevertheless, is expected to take 18 month. The stock will be worth a lot more - perhaps we need some patience, unless some big private equity player comes along!

Strike Energy - Gas in Australia´s East Coast market - that is a very different thing to anywhere else, thank´s to the huge demand from the 45 Bill US$ development of 3 LNG plants, it´s in short supply - and prices have recently gone to 7 A$! STX have sufficient resources to supply 6 TCF of gas over the next 20-30 years, equal to 25-30 bill A$ in revenue! Infrastructure is establised , and the cost of STX´s gas could be around 4A$(GJ, which should be in the lower 50% of producers.But as usual with this type of gas project, the pathway to commerciality is not that easy, and needs some testing and trying! STX have gone a very long way - and it took some time! - but the most important step: to prove commerciality - is very close. We might need some more patience - but this is a very large opportunity, carefully managed by David Wrench, and one which will make us heaps!

Genex Power - personally for me, it was very satisfying, that this story found a lot of interest! The Australian market just does not understand renewable energy...In my opinion, a great opportunity for European investors. To develope a solar plant,. under great Australian sunshine on a flat tailings dam, and follow it up by a hydro-pump project ( pumping water between two very large, historic pits full of it to arbitrage vastly different electricity prices at different times of the day, is a fantastic and easy idea! Again, it might need some patience - but Australia is finally supporting these projects, and over time, we wills ee a substantial re-rating of this company.

Highfield Resources - continues to good to be true - but the share price tells you, that it actually might well be that good! The company will produce potash at costs at the door of the customer much cheaper than the majors, and they have potential over time to produce 2-3 millt of it p.a.. The starter project is nearly financed - but the final approval is outstanding. The company stated at the conference, that it should be forthcoming before the end of June - not sure, whether they are just conservative, or whether it indicates some slippage from the previous target, being the end of March. The presentation stressed the highly strategic nature of this asset - and I could not agree more! I would be really surprised, if Highfield would not end up in the hands of some large producer.....

Panoramic Resources - what a sad presentation, in a way! Peter Harold has done a great job to run this company, and to cut costs over the last 2-3 years against an ever falling nickel price. But finally, and to protect the asset, he had top give in: One mine is already closed, and the other one is in closing-down mode - unless we see a substantial improvement of nickel prices in the next 2 month! Especially Savannah is an excellent asset, and a great option on the nickel price. Good for Peter, that he still has the Gidgee Gold Project, which will keep him busy in the meantime: With gold at 1700 A$/oz, I think the updated scoping study, due over the next 4 weeks or so, will show this asset to have an NPV pf close to 180 Mill A$ - vs a market cap of 50 Mill A$ as at today! I have no doubt, that we will see Peter Harold to continue as the MD: This company is his baby, and the people are his family - that became very clear and is great news! One, day, PAN will hit 1 $ again!

Peak Resources - this little company is probably holding the best, undeveloped Rare Earth project in the Western World! I have no doubt, that wind energy and electrical cars will grow very substantially over the next 10 years, vastly increasing the use of Neodynium and praesodynium  - and that´s what they will produce, with very little radiation in the deposit! The MD Darren Townsend presented very well, what is very important: The large progress they have made, especially on the mineralogy of the project. 2016 will be a very important year for them, and should create a lot of market interest. So far, they have languished - but Peter Harold as the new chairman has raised attention for the stock. They should be fully financed to completion of the BFS by a large private equity investor - but I guess a little bit more independence would help the stock!

Gascoyne Resources - this one could well be a new, reasonable sizeable, Australian gold producer. Obviously been helped by a better A$ gold price, their first project, Dalgaranga, could produce 100.000 oz p.a. over 6 years - similar size to Gidgee from Panoramic, but slightly more advanced. The project is fully permitted.The second project needs more work to be done - but looks a very fair chance as well. The market would love to back this one, as it´s run by a succesfull development team. Certainly one to watch - for now, exploration success as part of the bankable feasibility study will be the biggest share price mover. Watch this space - this could be a nice one!

beside of the conference, a few things have happened:

Resources stocks have just put in an absolutely amazing performance! Driven by a strong gold market, and fundamentally more important, a very strong iron ore price of 55 US$/t, the majors have recovered big time - and I think the shortsb have become very anxious! Otherwise you cannot explain moves like Fortescue, which ahs put on more than 50% in a week!

There is a lot of talk around about the potentially very damaging effect of negative interest rates, driving gold ever higher. But in the short term, I am becoming a little cautious on our sector. The world is NOT doing well, and resources need to consolidtae - the only exception might well be gold - nobody has got any, and the pot of available money flushing around has probably doubled since the financial crisis hit 8-9 years ago!

German Factory Orders are down second time in a row...and politically, Eurozone is not far away from bancruptcy....

Crusader - landed a great marketing coupe: Jim Rogers has become a director of the company! Not everybody likes him - but this guy is still a legendary commodity investor, and him accepting this roll, will create a lot of attention for a stock, which is a great call on the gold price!

 

 

 

 

 

 

General - Potash/Highfield - Index Changes - Lucapa - Crusader - Cardinal

Good afternoon

please use this link to look up the itinery for Friday´s AUSTRALIAN RESOURCES CONFERENCE in Zurich:

http://www.schroeder-equities.com/conference/

I know it´s getting boring - but inflow into the gold-ETF is still strong - 300.000 oz yesterday. According to Bloomberg, the current inflow is the strongest since 2009, when QE started. The Indian government has NOT decreased taxes on gold, as hoped by some - it has increased the sales tax for gold by 1%. Not a Major Story, but certainly negative - the Indian current account deficit is biting, and they would love to see lower imports of gold.

Even though the US$ is still strong, metals are strong, again...zinc is now up by 23% since mid January, lead by 12%; copper by 10%; nickel by 16% ( but that´s from mid Feb, when it had it´s recent low ). Not so badfor a time Frame, in which the US$ is unchanged! I guess today´s advance might have also to do with Glencore´s positive assessment of the market yesterday.

Codelco´s Boss is of a different opinion - he sees copper trading at 2.00-2.10 US$/lb for the next year or two, beforea more serious shortage developes by 2019. In any case I do agree with him, that 3$ for copper are not on the horizon again any time soon!

Potash´s CEO Jochen Tilk sees better prospects for potash prices going forward, and expects demand for potash to be 10 millt higher in 2010 than today. In the short term, they expect a recovery of demand from rising agricultural production, and rising affordability for farmers of potash vs product prices. They see a more or less balanced market going forward. I would put it that way: The large, North American producers will make sure via production cuts in the short term, that prices do not fall further! We are waiting for the approval´s for Highfield Resources`new mine near Pamplona in Spain...which is supposed to come before the end of the month. The stock has shown incredible strength over the last few month - despite a relatively large short position in the stock. relative strength usually is a good sign...let´s wait for the presentation on Friday!

INDEX Changes - Most probably, KCNas well as BDR will fall out of the ASX 300 Index , to be announced on the 11th for implementation on the 18th of March. I think the Placement in BDR might have come too late to avoid that. I am not too worried for the Impact on BDR´s share Price ( about 6 x average turnover ), but for Kingsgate it could be tougher - it´s an unwanted stock, and 9.5 days of average turnover might have to be sold. St.Barbara will probably be promoted to the ASX 200, resulting in an estimated buying of 8x average, daily turnover.

Crusader - wanted to raise 3 mill$, and ended up raising 5.5 mill$ due to heavy demand, which is good. Very dilutive - but this is a meaningful amount of Money, and they will spend it hopefully wisely on exploring , and updating the feasibility study for Borborema.

Cardinal Resources - raised also just over 5 mill$, incl directors chipping in 200.000$. It´s good to see all these Juniors seeing cashed up again - without money, no exploration! And CDV´s asset certainly has all the hallmarks of a large deposit - grade is the only question here.

Lucapa Diamonds - announced today the receipt of 8.3 mill A$ from the sale of their super-Diamond. This definitely removes all risk of a placement, especially, as they have 50 mill 30ct-options expiring at the end of April. Until then, the stock probably cannot move all that strongly, and I think it would be a good idea to start accumulating . As always with alluvial diamond mining, the real price is to find the kimberlite,  which is the source of them. Many indicators point to the pipe being very close to where they have been finding these very high quality stones - and as soon as the wet season is over ( normally end of March ), drilling will start. This is a very speculative play, and not for the fainthearted!

Have a nice evening, enjoy the new bull market in gold, and let´s meet at the conference on Friday morning!

WS

 

 

 

 

 

General - West African Resources

Good afternoon

the most important thing first:

Please access the itinery for the AUSTRALIAN RESOURCES CONFERENCE in Zurich on the 3rd of March, this Friday, via following link:

www.schroeder-equities.com/conference/

If you would like to come, and have not let us know, please also use our webpage to register your attendance, which is for free - but we would need to know, because of Lunch attendance.

This is real fun! nothing better than the early stages of a bull gold market (????!!!). A lot of interest for gold stocks in Australia across the board - and unsurprisingly, it´s being used by many companies for equity raisings! Last year, the window of opportunity has been quite short - I hope and believe, that this year will pan out to be more interesting for gold - and not only for financial market erasons, but perhaps also for political reasons??? In my opinion, gold would react strongly to a Trump-election in the States! I am praying, though, that this is not going to happen!

The fact, that nobody has any gold stocks, can most easily be seen in the performance of Newcrest, which has really sky-rocketed and is used by most institutional investors as the proxy. But I think it will not be for long, that the next level, stocks like Evolution, or perhaps Regis, will attract a new round of fresh money, following some consolidation. 

Unfortunately, the 1250 US$-level seems to be quite a hurdle for gold - today it´s weaker for a change, trading at 1232 US$, while I am writing. Base metals are looking well supported today, and after some initial strength, oil is trading a touch weaker.

German 10-year bonds hit a high yesterday - they were trading at a yield of 0,1%!!!! So even on that long term basis, we start to hit negative territory! Can´t be bad for gold - but it also tells you something about the economy, and political trouble in Europe.

Ivan Glasenberg is calling the low of the commodity market..he think´s it´s behind us. well - he has got a lot of it, and dearly needs better prices - but his voice does get heard! On that front, Chile produced 13% less copper in january - that´s a big number - but I guess a one-off.

Manufacturing in the States seems to sabilize, according to today´s figures...and as we probably have the Fed as well as the EZB talk about interest rates and measure to keep things going shortly, the recovery is continuing - but I do not think, that the bad news is over. Bond markets tell a different story!

West African Resources - I am very happy to present this small gold developer at our conference on Friday! Small story so far - but with an NPV5% of after tax of 85 Mill A$ at a gold price of 1300 US$. The probable ersource  of 440.000 oz as the basis for the mine plan is a little bit light for a planned capex incl working capital and contingency of 46 mill$ is a little light - an additional 100.000 oz would notz only push them over the line, but would also increase NPV by about 40 mill A$. This is nearly double today´s market cap of 21.5 mill A$ as at today - hence the stock is VERY sensitive to exploration success. The company had reported on several good holes this year ( which have not been part of the existing resource ), but todays results of 31m with 17g; 12m at 11g; 24m with 7g; and 4m with 36g were outstanding and will almost certainly increase the mine life. I do like management, and I do like the project - even as it´s a bit small to raise attention. This might well change!

Have a nice evening

WS

general - Panoramic - Perseus - Lucapa Diamonds

Good afternoon

China is supporting liquidity by lowering the reserve ratio for banks. Pending home sales in the States pretty weak, as was the Chicago PMI, resulting in slightly higher bonds - unsurprisingly - but also a stronger US$. I think the latter might be influenced by the ongoing, political problems in Europe, as to the closure/non-closure of borders. 

While the financial upheavel of the last few years did little, in the end, to dent support for the Euro, the current, political trouble I think could be much more dangerous! Are thoughts like this perhaps the reason for the underperformance of the DAX? In the case of a end to the Euro, the DAX would see a free-fall!

Gold saw a sudden fall on Friday - only to recover nicely today....the very good feeling about the yellow stuff continues! In A$ terms, gold at 1728 is a wonderful thing, in Brazilian Real at 4900 it´s just 1% below all time high....

Several smaller Australian gold stocks are doing placements...the window for equity financing is opening up again!

Panoramic - on Friday, reported a nasty Half Yearly Report - I guess no big surprise, and it had been indicated before via the Quarterlies, and it also included closure costs for Lanfranchi. it´s snow from yesterday anyway - one mine closed entirely, and the otehr one n phasing-.out mode to close in May. With no capex for development anymore, this should not be bad at all - hopefully even making a little free cash. Redundany payments will amount to 8.6 mill$ for Savannah. The company also updated with regards to Gidgee Gold, noticing renewed interest in the asset. While most of the scoping study had been done at feasibility study level, the updated study, due this month, will also be reported as a scoping study. This update could be interesting, with gold trading at 1730 A$/oz!

Perseus Mining - officialy, are merging with Amara Gold...but really, it´s a takeover of Amara by PRU, which is paying a 42% premium. I do like the deal...without having spoken to anybody about it as yet. Amara´s principal asset is the Yaoure Gold Project in Ivory Coast, on which Amara just finished a optimised Pre-Feasibility. The study called for capital costs of 334 Mill USD$, to prouce 248.000 oz on average for the first 5 years, and average production over the mine life of 15 years of 203.000 oz at AISC of 667 US$/oz. At a very conservative pit shell, based on 880 US$/oz, the mione has a mineral reserve of 3.25 Mill ounces - at 1500 US$, the measured & Indivated Resource would be 5.1 Mill oz. This is a big deposit, with reasonable grades of 1,82g/t. The relatively high costs would reduce by 60 Mill US$, if they chose contractor mining. The NPV of the project would be 700 Mill US$ at a gold price of 1300 US$, and the IRR approx 45%. These numbers are good numbers by all means - but with 4 Mill $ in cash, very hard to finance....In my opinion, a very good fit for PRU, which has about 120 Mill A$ in working capital, and is budgeted to throw off nice cash from teh financial year starting 1.7.2017. To finish the transaction, complete a bankable feasibility study would take 15-18 month in my opinion - so the timing also sounds good. 

I need to dig a bit further - but my initial impression is very favourable!

Lucapa Diamonds - we reported of their large diamond found in Angola. The stone has been sold for 22.4 Mill US$! This is big money for them - might well be enough for now, to avoid a placement. Sorry I have not come around to do my homework - but this is a very interesting story to follow.

Evolution - used the strong A$ gold price, to hedge additional 150.000 oz to increase the total hedge position to 800.000 oz at 1690 A$/oz. 50.000 oz to support capex for going underground at Edna May next year, and 50.000 each for the two financila years ending in July 2020. As you know, the company is producing about 800.000 oz p.a. - so overall, a small hedge position - but some people might not like it. I thimnkl it´s only prudent to lock in some nice profits...

Have a nice evening

WS

 

 

General - Kingsgate - Chalice - Heron

Good afternoon

Volatility continues....European stocks  recover a good deal of yesterday´s losses, catching up with the strong turnaround in US stocks on Wednesday evening...metals slightly weaker again, oil down...and gold is recovering from the late fall in N.Y. yesterday.

Inflow into gold ETF´s still the new story - in Feb this year so far, 152t inflow - that compares with total outflow of 121t over 2015 - according to Bloomberg. It feels like this new trend has not finished  yet.

Two ( previously ) large US energy stocks missed interest payments, having a combined 7.2 bill US$ in debt...Mind you - this is: missing interest payments - we are not talking about paying any debt back....that schedule will accelerate as the year progresses, but very strongly into 2017-2018. I am sure, that a lot of distressed debt holders and bankers are praying for higher oil prices, which are not really on the horizon yet.

Kingsgate - which I abandoned long time ago - have reached agreement with an unlisted group, to sell 85% of their Bowden Silver Project in N.S.W for 20 mill A$ ( much needed ) cash. KCN will retain a 15% stake, and the buyer will have to spend 4 mill in exploration. Not a bad deal in this enviroment. Silver has substantially lagged the performance of gold - for me, this is an indication, that the speculative buyer has not yet emerged - which is good. For Kingsgate, the transaction is a good one, as very few people would have attached a 20 mill$ valuation to this asset. I am still avoiding KCN, as there is way too much uncertainty as to the future of their flagship mine in Thailand, amid a very difficult government relationship.

Chalice - the stock is still trading at more than 15% discount to cash backing. Their gold project in Canada has made some progress, having 650.000 oz of M&I resources, and just over 900.000 oz of Inferred resources. That´s not fantastic - but give gold another 100$, and this kind of project will find keen buyers. In so far, a stock like CHN is very low risk buying, and offers a good option on the gold price. And not to forget - management has done it before, selling their gold asset in Eritrea, after finishing a feasibility study. I like the management, and am a patient holder....

Heron - seems to find some interest, finally, as there is much more talk about zinc now. Mines producing 650.000t of zinc ion concentrate have closed in Dec and Jan, as they had reached the end of their reserves - on top of that, Nyrstar and Glencore had announced some closures over the last few month. These substantial reductions are only now strating to have an effect on the market, as winding down takes time, and as smelting also takes 4-6 weeks from leaving the mine. Availability of metal should finally fall now, even though physical demand is not strong. Unless we have a recession, there is only one way for zinc over this year, and probably the enxt few as well. Heron have their bankable feasibility study 65% done now, and have 26 mill$ left in cash or investments - only about another 5 mill will be eneded to finish the study next Quarter. To me, this is the ebst zinc story in Australia, going potentially in production 1st Quarter 2018. That sounds a long tiem - but it´s only 2 years from now! Still agood story, and I am a patient holder here as well.

Whatever happens - have a nice evening!

WS